विकरण — {karaṇa} mfn. (for 2. See ib.) deprived of organs of sense ({-tva} n.) Bādar. Sch
विकरण — {vi-karaṇa} m. (for 1. See p. 950, col. 1) 'producing a change.' (in gram.) a term for the affix or conjugational characteristic which is placed between the √and terminations, the inserted conjugational affix (according to Pāṇini these affixes are {śap}, {śapo luk}, {ślu}, {śyan}, {śnu}, {śa}, {śnam}, {u}, {śnā}, {yak}, and {cli} {with its substitutes}, {tāsi}, {sya}, {sip}, the first nine of which are added in the Pres., Impf., Imperative, and Potential, and before a Kṛit which contains a mute palatal {ś}, in the case of Active verbs##{yak} is added in the case of the Karman or Bhāva, i.e. Passives or Neuters##{cli} is added in the Aorist, {tāsi} in the 1st Future, {sya} in the 2nd Future and Conditional, and {sip} before Leṭ##{lug-vikaraṇa}, 'having {luk} for its VikṭVikaraṇa' {said of roots of cl. 2}##{ākhyāta-pada-vikaraṇāḥ}, 'words which modify the finite verb', i.e. make it accented)##({ī}), f. a partic. Śakti Hcat##n. change) modification Nir##a disturbing influence Sarvad
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