स्तम्भ् — {stambh} or {stabh} (connected with √{skambh}, q.v##in native lists written {stanbh}), cl. 5. 9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 7) {stabhnóti}, {stabhnāti} (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 82), or cl. 1. Ā. (x, 26) {stámbhate} (pr. p. also {stambhat} Hariv., {stabhamāna} {q.v.} AitĀr##pf. {tastámbha}, {mbhat}, {tastabhúḥ}, p. {tastabhvás}, {vānd} RV##{tastabhāná}, {tastambhe} MBh##aor. {ástambhīt}##{astāmpsīt} TBr##{astabhat} Gr##fut. {stambhitā}, {bhiṣyati} ib##inf. {stabdhum} Kathās##ind. p. {stabdhvā} AV. &c##{stambhitvā} MBh##{-stábhya} and {-stambham} Br.), to fix firmly, support, sustain, prop (esp. the heavens) RV. AV. Br##to support or hold up by contact with, reach up to (acc.) MBh. Hariv##to stop, stop up, arrest, make stiff or immovable, paralyze RV. &c. &c##(Ā.) to rest or lean on (loc.) Hcar##to become stiff or immovable Bhaṭṭ##to become solid MBh. xii, 6807: Pass. {stabhyate} (aor. {astambhi}), to be firmly fixed or supported or propped &c. MBh. Kāv. &c.: Caus. {stabhāyáti}, to make firm, support RV##to stop, arrest ib##{stambhayati}, {te} (aor. {atastambhat}), to fix, establish, erect MBh. Kāv. &c##to make stiff or rigid, paralyze Suśr##to make solid ib##to stop, arrest (also by magic), suppress, check, restrain ib.: Desid. {tistambhiṣati} Gr.: Intens. {tāstabhyate} ib. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lith. {stambras}, [1258, 1] {stimbras} ; Germ. {stampfôn}, {stampfen} ; Eng. {stamp}, {stump}.)
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