कृष्ण
वासुदेव और देवकी के पुत्र श्रीकृष्ण, काक, अर्जुन, काला हिरण
shri krishna, son of vasudev and devki, crow, arjun, black antelope
कृष्ण
मेचक
black
गोविन्द
कृष्ण
epithet of krishna
जनार्दन
कृष्ण
epithet of krishna
तीर्थपाद
कृष्ण
epithet of krishna
नारान्तक
कृष्ण
krishna
पाण्डवायन
कृष्ण
krishna
कृष्ण — black (Noun)
कृष्ण — lord krishna (Noun)
कृष्ण — {kṛṣṇá} mf({ā})n. black, dark, dark-blue (opposed to {śvetá}, {śuklá}, {róhita}, and {aruṇá}) RV. AV. &c##wicked, evil Vop. vii, 82##m. (with or without {pakṣa}) the dark half of the lunar month from full to new moon Mn. Yājñ. Bhag. Suśr##the fourth or Kali-yuga L##({kṛṣṇas}), m. black (the colour) or dark-blue (which is often confounded with black by the Hindūs) L##the antelope RV. x, 94, 5 VS. TS. ŚBr. BhP##a kind of animal feeding on carrion AV. xi, 2, 2 ({kṛṣṇá})##the Indian cuckoo or Kokila (cf. R. ii, 52, 2) L##a crow L##Carissa Carandas L##N. of one of the poets of the RV. (descended from Aṅgiras) RV. viii, 85, 3 and 4 ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 9##(a son of Devakī and pupil of Ghora Āṅgirasa) ChUp. iii, 17, 6##N. of a celebrated Avatār of the god Vishṇu, or sometimes identified with Vishṇu himself [MBh. v, 2563 ; xiv, 1589 ff. Hariv. 2359 &c.] as distinct from his ten Avatārs or incarnations (in the earlier legends he appears as a great hero and teacher {ṃBh. Bhag.}##in the more recent he is deified, and is often represented as a young and amorous shepherd with flowing hair and a flute in his hand##the following are a few particulars of his birth and history as related in Hariv. 3304 ff. and in the Purāṇas &c.: Vasu-deva, who was a descendant of Yadu and Yayāti, had two wives, Rohiṇī and Devakī##the latter had eight sons of whom the eighth was Kṛishṇa##Kaṃsa, king of Mathurā and cousin of Devakī, was informed by a prediction that one of these sons would kill him##he therefore kept Vasu-deva and his wife in confinement, and slew their first six children##the seventh was Balarāma who was saved by being abstracted from the womb of Devakī and transferred to that of Rohiṇī##the eighth was Kṛishṇa who was born with black skin and a peculiar mark on his breast##his father Vasu-deva managed to escape from Mathurā with the child, and favoured by the gods found a herdsman named Nanda whose wife Yaśo-dā had just been delivered of a son which Vasu-deva conveyed to Devakī after substituting his own in its place. Nanda with his wife Yaśo-dā took the infant Kṛishṇa and settled first in Gokula or Vraja, and afterwards in Vṛindāvana, where Kṛishṇa and Bala-rāma grew up together, roaming in the woods and joining in the sports of the herdsmen's sons##Kṛishṇa as a youth contested the sovereignty of Indra, and was victorious over that god, who descended from heaven to praise Kṛishṇa, and made him lord over the cattle [Hariv. 3787 ff. ; 7456 ff. VP.]##Kṛishṇa is described as sporting constantly with the Gopīs or shepherdesses [Hariv. 4078 ff. ; 8301 ff. VP. Gīt.] of whom a thousand became his wives, though only eight are specified, Rādhā being the favourite [Hariv. 6694 ff. ; 9177 ff. VP.]##Kṛishṇa built and fortified a city called Dvārakā in Gujarāt, and thither transported the inhabitants of Mathurā after killing Kaṃsa##Kṛishṇa had various wives besides the Gopīs, and by Rukmiṇī had a son Pradyumna who is usually identified with Kāma-deva##with Jains, Kṛishṇa is one of the nine black Vasu-devas##with Buddhists he is the chief of the black demons, who are the enemies of Buddha and the white demons)##N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2559##of an Asura Hariv. 12936 Sāy. on RV. i, 101, 1##of a king of the Nāgas MBh. ii, 360 Divyâv. ii##of Arjuna (the most renowned of the Pāṇḍu princes, so named apparently from his colour as a child) MBh. iv, 1389##of Vyāsa MBh. Hariv. 11089##of Hārita, {-hārita}##of a son of Śuka by Pīvarī (teacher of the Yoga) Hariv. 980 ff##of a pupil of Bharad-vāja Kathās. vii, 15##of Havir-dhāna Hariv. 83 VP. BhP. iv, 24, 8##of a son of Arjuna Hariv. 1892##of an adopted son of A-samañjas, 2039##of a chief of the Andhras VP##of the author of a Comm. on the MBh##of a poet##of the author of a Comm. on the Dayā-bhāga##of the son of Keśavârka and grandson of Jayâditya##of the father of Tāna-bhaṭṭa and uncle of Raṅga-nātha##of the father of Dāmôdara and uncle of Malhaṇa##of the father of Prabhūjika and uncle of Vidyā-dhara##of the father of Madana##of the grammarian Rāma-candra##of the son of Vāruṇêndra and father of Lakshmaṇa##of the father of Hīra-bhaṭṭa (author of the Comm. called Carakabhāshya, and of the work Sāhitya-sudhā-samudra)##N. of a hell VP##({au}), m. du. Kṛishṇa and Arjuna MBh. i, 8287 ; iii, 8279##({ās}), m. pl., N. of the Śūdras in Śālmala-dviipa VP##({ā}), f. a kind of leech Suśr##a kind of venomous insect ib##N. of several plants (Piper longum L##the Indigo plant L##a grape L##a Punar-navā with dark blossoms L##Gmelina arborea L##Nigella indica L##Sinapis ramosa L##Vernonia anthelminthica L##= {kākolī} L##a sort of Sārivā L.) Suśr##a kind of perfume (= {parpaṭī}) Bhpr##N. of Draupadī MBh##of Durgā MBh. iv, 184##of one of the seven tongues of fire L. Sch##of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2640##of a Yoginī Hcat##(with or without {gaṅgā}) N. of the river Kistna MBh. xiii, 4888 PadmaP. NārP##({ī}), f. night RV. vii, 71, 1##({ám}), n. blackness, darkness, i, 123, 1 and 9##the black part of the eye ŚBr. x, xii, xiii, xiv Suśr##the black spots in the moon TBr. i, 2, 1, 2##a kind of demon or spirit of darkness RV. iv, 16, 13##black pepper L##black Agallochum L##iron L##lead L##antimony L##blue vitriol L##[cf. {kārṣṇa}, &c. ; cf. also Russ. {c8ernyi}, 'black.']
कृष्ण — {kṛṣṇa} Nom. P. {ṣṇati}, to behave or act like Kṛishṇa Vop. xxi, 7
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