संस्‍कृतशब्‍दकोशः

गम्

जाना

go

Monier–Williams

गम् — {gam} Ved. cl. 1. P. {gámati} (cf. Naigh##Subj. {gamam}, {gámat} [{gamātas}, {gamātha} ], {gamāma}, {gaman}##Pot. {gaméma}##inf. {gámadhyai} i, 154, 6): cl. 2. P. {gánti} (cf. Naigh##Impv. 3. sg. {gantu}, [2. sg. {gadhi}, {ā-}, or {gahi}, {adhi-}, {abhy-ā-}, {ā-}, {upâ-}], 2. pl. {gántā} or {gantana}##impf. 2. and 3. sg. {ágan} [ ], 1. pl. {áganma} [##Pāṇ. 8-2, 65], 3. pl. {ágman}##Subj. [or aor. Subj., Pāṇ. 2-4, 80 ] 1. pl. {ganma}, 3. pl. {gmán}##Pot. 2. sg. {gamyās} i, 187, 7##Prec. 3. sg. {gamyās}##pr. p. {gmát}, x, 22, 6): cl. 3. P. {jaganti} (cf. Naigh. ii, 14##Pot. {jagamyām}, {yāt}##impf. 2. and 3. sg. {ajagan}, 2. pl. {ajaganta} or {tana} ): Ved. and Class. cl. 1. P. (also Ā. &c.), with substitution of {gacch} [= ?] for {gam}, {gácchati} (cf. 7-3, 77##Subj. {gâcchāti} x, 16, 2##2. sg. {gacchās} [ vi, 35, 3] or {gacchāsi} [ v, 5, 6]##2. pl. {gacchāta} viii, 7, 30##3. pl. {gácchān} viii, 79, 5##impf. {ágacchat}##Pot. {gacchet}##pr. p. {gácchat} &c##aor. {agamat} 3-1, 55 ; vi, 4, 98##for Ā. with prepositions, Pāṇ. 1-2, 13 ; 2nd fut. {gamiṣyati} &c. ; 1st fut. {gántā} [ 7-2, 58] &c##perf. 1. sg. {jagamā} {}, 3. sg. {jagāma}, 2. du. {jagmathur}, 3. pl. {jagmúr} &c##p. {jaganvás} [ &c.] or {jagmivas} 7-2, 68, f. {jagmúṣī} &c.##Ved. inf. {gántave}, {gántavaí}##Class. inf. {gantum}: Ved. ind. p. {gatvāya}, {gatvii}##Class. ind. p. {gatvā} [ &c.], with prepositions {-gamya} or {-gatya} 6-4, 38) to go, move, go away, set out, come &c##to go to or towards, approach (with acc. or loc. or dat. [ ii, 15 ; xii, 7##Pāṇ. 2-3, 12] or {prati} { }) &c##to go or pass (as time, e.g. {kāle gacchati}, time going on, in the course of time)##to fall to the share of (acc.) &c##to go against with hostile intentions, attack##to decease, die##to approach carnally, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) iii, 6 &c##to go to any state or condition, undergo, partake of, participate in, receive, obtain (e.g. {mitratāṃ gacchati}, 'he goes to friendship', i.e. he becomes friendly) &c##{jānubhyām avanīṃ-√gam}, 'to go to the earth with the knees', kneel down xiii, 935 v, 1, 10/11##{dharaṇīṃ mūrdhnā-√gam}, 'to go to the earth with the head', make a bow iii, 11, 6##{mánasā-√gam}, to go with the mind, observe, perceive iii, 38, 6##(without {mánasā}) to observe, understand, guess iii, 2108##(especially Pass. {gamyate}, 'to be understood or meant') and##{doṣeṇa} or {doṣato-√gam}, to approach with an accusation, ascribe guilt to a person (acc.) i, 4322 and 7455 iv, 21, 3: Caus. {gamayati} ( 2-4, 46##Impv. 2. sg. Ved. {gamayā} or {gāmaya} [ v, 5, 10], 3. sg. {gamayatāt} ii, 6##perf. {gamayāṃ cakāra} &c.) to cause to go ( 8-1, 60 ) or come, lead or conduct towards, send to (dat. ), bring to a place (acc. [ 1-4, 52] or loc.) &c##to cause to go to any condition, cause to become &c##to impart, grant xiv, 179##to send away 1-4, 52##'to let go', not care about v, 10##to excel i, 14##to spend time &c##to cause to understand, make clear or intelligible, explain iii, 11290##to convey an idea or meaning, denote 3-2, 10##(causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of {jigamiṣati} another 1-4, 52 : Desid. {jígamiṣati} , or {jigāṃsate} 6-4, 16##impf. {ajigāṃsat} x) to wish to go, be going xvi, 63##to strive to obtain x##to wish to bring (to light, {prakāśam}) i: Intens. {jáṅganti} (cf. Naigh.), {jaṅgamīti} or {jaṅgamyate} (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 85 ), to visit x, 41, 1 (p. {gánigmat}) xxiii, 7 (impf. {aganīgan})##[cf. ? ; Goth. {qvam} ; Eng. {come} ; Lat. {venio} for {gvemio}.]

गम् — {gam} gen. abl. {gmás}, 2. {kṣám}