शम् — {śam} cl. 4. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxvi, 92), {śāmyati} (rarely {te}, and ep. also {śanati}, {te}##Ved. {śamyati}, {śimyati}, and cl. 9. {śamnāti} [ ii, 9], {śamnīṣe}, {śamnīthās} Impv. {śamnīṣva}, {śamīṣva}, {śamiṣva}, {śamīdhvam}##pf. {śaśāma}, {śemuḥ} &c##{śaśamé} Subj. {śaśámate}##p. {śaśamāná} {q.v.}##aor. {áśamiṣṭhās}##{aśamat} []##Prec. {śamyāt} Gr##fut. {śamiśā}, {śamiṣyati}##ind. p. {śamitvā}, {śāntvā}, [z˘Amam] ), to toil at, fatigue or exert one's self (esp. in performing ritual acts)##to prepare, arrange##to become tired, finish, stop, come to an end, rest, be quiet or calm or satisfied or contented &c##to cease, be allayed or extinguished &c##cl. 9. (cf. above) to put an end to, hurt, injure, destroy : Pass. {śamyate} (aor. {aśami}) 7-3, 34: Caus. {śamáyati} (m. c. also {śāmayati}##aor. {aśīśamat}##Pass. {śāmyate}), to appease, allay, alleviate, pacify, calm, soothe, settle &c. &c##to put to an end or to death, kill, slay, destroy, remove, extinguish. sup. press &c. &c##to leave off, desist##to conquer, subdue : Desid. {śiśamiṣati} Gr.: Intens. {śaṃśamīti} (cf. Bālar.), {śaṃśamyate}, {śaṃśanti} (Gr.), to be entirely appeased or extinguished (pf. {śaṃśamāṃ cakruḥ} ). [Cf. Gk. ?], [1053, 3]
शम् — {śám} ind. (g. {câdi} and {svar-ādi}) auspiciously, fortunately, happily, well (frequently used in the Veda, rarely in later language ; often to be translated by a subst., esp. in the frequent phrase {śáṃ yóḥ} or {śáṃ ca yóś ca}, 'happiness and welfare', sometimes joined with the verbs {bhū}, as, {kṛ}, {dāvah}, {yā}, sometimes occurring without any verb ; with dat. or gen. [ Pāṇ. 2-3, 73 ] ; in some cases corresponding to an adj., e.g. {śaṃ tad asmai}, that is pleasant to him) &c. &c
इन्हें भी देखें :
These Also :